In the mountainous Himalayan region, Myanmar’s flora is characterised by subtropical broadleaf evergreen forest up to 6500ft; temperate semi-deciduous broadleaf rainforest from 6500ft to 9800ft; and, above this, evergreen coniferous, subalpine snow forest and alpine scrub.
What is the vegetation of Myanmar and Thailand?
The Tenasserim-South Thailand Semi-Evergreen Rain Forests [IM0163] cover the transition zone from continental dry evergreen forests common in the north to semi-evergreen rain forests to the south.
How many types of forests are there in Myanmar?
Because of Myanmar’s wide geographical spread, its forests are very varied. The forests types are mixed deciduous forest (38% of the total forest area); hill evergreen forest (25%); evergreen forest (16%); dry forest (10%); deciduous dipterocarp forest (5%) and tidal, beach, dune and swamp forest (4%).
Does Myanmar have rainforest?
The Myanmar Coastal Rainforests ecoregion represents the lowland evergreen and semi-evergreen rainforests along the western side of the Arakan Yoma and Tenasserim mountain ranges of Myanmar’s west coast. A small part in the north extends into Bangladesh.
Is Burma now called Thailand?
The Union of Myanmar was known as Burma until mid-1989 when the country’s name was changed to quiet protests by ethnic minorities. Thailand has a much different history. … In 1939, the name was changed to a more nationalistic name, Land of the Thais, which means, “free”.
Why is the vegetation of Southeast Asia so rich?
The hot, humid climate and enormous variety of habitats have given rise to an abundance and diversity of vegetative forms unlike that in any other area of the world. Much of the natural vegetation has been modified by human action, although large areas of relatively untouched land still can be found.
What is the biggest forest in Myanmar?
FAO, 48.3% or about 31,773,000 ha of Myanmar is forested, according to FAO. Of this 10.0% ( 3,192,000 ) is classified as primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense form of forest.
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Myanmar Forest Information and Data.
| Total Land Area (1000 ha) | 65755 |
|---|---|
| Primary Forest, % total forest | 10 |
| Other wooded land (1000 ha) | 20113 |
| Percent other wooded land | 31 |
What is Burma forest?
Myanmar possesses the largest expanse of tropical forest in mainland Southeast Asia with a biodiversity much greater than temperate forests. As of 2010, Burma’s living forest biomass holds 1,654 million metric tons of carbon and is home to over 80 endemic species.
Is Burma a jungle?
There is a lot to protect: Myanmar has some 1709 known species of amphibians, birds, mammals and reptiles according to figures from the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Of these, 4.7% are endemic and 5.9% are threatened.
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MYANMAR (BURMA)
| Kayah | |
| Total forest area | 81.9% |
| Dense forest area | 791798 |
| 68.1% | |
| Forest gain | 396304 |
How many animals are in Myanmar?
Wildlife found in Myanmar is a mixture of species from North, South and Southeast Asia. There are approximately 300 known mammal species, 300 reptiles and 100 birds found throughout the country. In Myanmar’s jungles, tigers and leopards are quite common.
Does it get cold in Myanmar?
Myanmar doesn’t really get cold
The most comfortable time of year to visit Myanmar is the winter season. Average temperatures from November to February remain around 70-75°F (21-24°C) during the day depending on the region.
What is the coldest month in Myanmar?
The coldest month in Yangon, Myanmar, is August, with an average high-temperature of 29.6°C (85.3°F) and an average low-temperature of 24.1°C (75.4°F).